Note: As mentioned last time, this is a back-issue of AWCA Notes, which at the time was called the AWCA Notebook. It is printed here in its entirety vs. sending through the AWCA Notes newsletter reader.
AWCA NOTEBOOK – OCTOBER 2001
Volume 2, Issue 10
Welcome to the AWCA Notebook. Last month’s issue saw a plethora of positive responses, so thank you to all who took the time to voice their well wishes. We guarantee to keep that momentum going by making each and every issue as insightful and complete as possible.
FORMS: SIU-NIM-TAU vs. CHUM-KIU
Unlike most martial arts that include a variety of empty-hand forms, the Wing Chun system has only three (not counting the wooden dummy). When a student begins training in Wing Chun, he or she is first introduced to the Siu-Nim-Tau. After completion, the next form explored is the Chum-Kiu. But if Chum-Kiu is for more advanced conceptual applications, why is the Siu-Nim-Tau often referred to as “the most advanced form and concept to Wing Chun”?
Siu-Nim-Tau
The Siu-Nim-Tau, or SNT for short, literally means, “Little-Idea”. In it are the concepts of not only correct biomechanics, but also how to develop and release one’s energy. Many consider the Siu-Nim-Tau to be so basic that little attention is paid to it. However, for practitioners that take that viewpoint, they soon find themselves totally dominated even by one who has never trained in anything but Siu-Nim-Tau.
Why? What exactly is it that makes the Siu-Nim-Tau so much more advanced that the Chum-Kiu?
Essentially, Siu-Nim-Tau is the root of all-things Wing Chun. It embodies the correct biomechanics to make everything else work, and without competence in that, little to nothing else of the system as a whole will be of any real use.
It is akin to when you were born and learning to walk. You did not start running before you learned to walk, so naturally there was a progression that was needed. Balance had to be learned, stability created, and a sense of confidence was instilled that you wouldn’t fall over.
The same holds true for Wing Chun, and it all starts with the Siu-Nim-Tau. A practitioner cannot learn to respond along the many angles of human movement if they cannot first control him or herself, and it takes time to develop this control.
Chum-Kiu
The Chum-Kiu, meaning “Arm-Seeking”, was developed to deal with every angle possible within human movement structure. It is only learned after a practitioner demonstrates competence in controlling his or her body while stepping, turning, kicking, punching, and specific simultaneous attack and defense exercises. But some confuse the purpose of this form, so let’s discuss what it really means.
Some envision that Chum-Kiu means Arm-”Sinking” vs. Arm-”Seeking”. The best way I know of to describe this is how the form overall compares to the individual movements. The entire form is derived from the concept of seeking out our opponent’s bridge arms. Once located, we sink his or her structure in order to create an opening in their defense, thereby giving us the advantage. This is important to understand because it can either keep you at the correct structure or it will sink your weight too deep and you will defeat yourself.
If I train a particular concept with the mindset of always sinking my structure (or that of my opponent), I will develop the tendency of lowering my center of gravity too much. If that happens, my opponent can make use of it. However, if I continuously seek out his arms and then sink the structure, it reinforces my own defense while providing a competent attack.
Summary
Siu-Nim-Tau and Chum-Kiu are both vitally important to the training of an opponent. They must, however, be learned in their correct order. The Siu-Nim-Tau must be fully understood prior to moving to the Chum-Kiu. Without it, it is like a foundation to a house without walls. It has no use.
For more information:
http://www.awcaonline.com/forms.html
CONCEPTS: UNITING THE UPPER AND LOWER BODIES
When considering the amount of force that an opponent can produce, a Wing Chun practitioner’s vision of fighting makes quite a bit of sense. But unless he or she can unite the upper and lower bodies to make one unit vs. two halves, it is really nothing more than “who can get there first”.
To unite the upper and lower bodies, one must consider the body’s weight, the center of gravity, the placement of the hands in relation to the legs, and the motion exerted from the upper body so that the lower body can accomodate it (and vice versa).
Wing Chun is approximately 80% upper body movements. Therefore, many practitioners do not delve into footwork like they should. To correct this, begin taking the attitude that every punch should also incorporate a kick. Once you begin doing that, you will see where many mistakes are usually made. Sometimes the hand punches before the foot kicks, but they should both strike at the same time. And sometimes the body “lurches” forward or backward when a kick is employed. This is a good indication that your body weight is too high, that you’ve lost your adduction, or some other facet of body mechanics was off.
Be your very worst critic when it comes to evaluating your skills. If you wish to truly comprehend the system, you must analyze what it is you’re doing without being too critical. At the same time, however, there must be an analysis of self in order to unite your body as one unit.
AWCAONLINE UPDATES
AWCAOnline has seen quite a few updates since the last newsletter, but the tragedy of Sept. 11 has diverted our attention away from this for a bit. We will pick up where we left off and continue moving forward. Our most hearfelt prayers and well wishes are extended to everyone who has been affected.
For more information:
http://www.awcaonline.com/whatsnew.html
CHRISTIAN WING CHUN ASSOCIATION
The Christian Wing Chun Association is slow going at the moment, but we are beginning to see more and more responses. When completed, there will be a variety of Christian martial arts-related resources for additional study beyond our CMA section.
By offering outreach materials and services to further your efforts in spreading the news of Jesus Christ, we feel we are making a difference. And you can help us by joining the CWCA Mailing List.
For more information:
http://www.awcaonline.com/cwca_main.htm (inactive)
SPECIAL EVENTS/ NEWS
Website and Multimedia Development
Phil Bradley is preparing to release a variety of both free and consultant-based web design media packages. When completed, you will be notified via special announcement.
Chi-sau Tournament News
The AWCA wishes to congratulate all TVTA participants in the recent 2001 Martial Arts Grand Championship, held in Scottsdale last month.
Sifu Don Grose’ students came home with 1 bronze, 2 silver, and 1 gold medal. Congratulations to all!
Annual AWCA Training Camp
Our annual training camp has been moved to January 2002 in order to better accomodate all. More details to follow.
For more information:
http://www.awcaonline.com/seminarschedule.htm (inactive)
HOME-BASED BUSINESS STARTUP
AWCAOnline is researching a variety of home-based areas. Our areas are not focused on actual businesses in which to investigate, but rather information you can use if you are interested IN creating a home-based business.
For more information:
http://www.awcaonline.com/hbb.htm (inactive)
EDITORIAL
The AWCA newsletter is still growing and a wide variety of in-depth articles will be ready for next month’s issue. With the tradegy of Sept. 11 and all eyes somewhat fixed on the state of our nation, I will be honest and tell you that I just simply did not commit myself to completing them in time for this issue. Now that we are all beginning to get used to the new “state of affairs,” more time is being devoted to the newsletter and making AWCAOnline truly a place for learning.
God bless and keep you safe.
Regards,
Sifu Phil Bradley
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